Information about climate and how it responds to increased greenhouse gas concentrations depends heavily on insight gained from numerical simulations by coupled climate models. The confidence placed in quantitative estimates of the rate and magnitude of future climate change is therefore strongly related to the quality of these models. In this study, we test the realism of several generations of coupled climate models, including those used for the 1995, 2001, and 2007 reports of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). By validating against observations of present climate, we show that the coupled models have been steadily improving over time and that the best models are converging toward a level of accuracy that is similar to observation-based analyses of the atmosphere.
How Well Do Coupled Models Simulate Today's Climate?
Authors:
Thomas Reichler and Junsu Kim AffiliationsDepartment of Meteorology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah
Published Online: 1 March 2008
March 2008
Share this Article
Featured Collections
Mountain Terrain Atmospheric Modeling and Observations (MATERHORN) -BAMS, JAMC,MWR, WAF
LatMix -BAMS, JPO, JTECH
PANDOWAE -MWR, JAS, WAF, JTECH
Most Read BAMS Articles
(past 12 months)
| . |
Kieper et al.
March 2016, Vol. 97, No. 3
|
| . |
Albrecht et al.
November 2016, Vol. 97, No. 11
|
| . |
Lang et al.
EOR
|
| . |
Hart et al.
May 2016, Vol. 97, No. 5
|
| . |
Hourdin et al.
EOR
|
| . |
The “Pause” in Global Warming: Turning a Routine Fluctuation into a Problem for Science
(2637 times)
Lewandowsky et al.
May 2016, Vol. 97, No. 5
|
Most Cited (past 12 months)
-
1. The NCEP/NCAR 40-Year Reanalysis ProjectKalnay et al.March 1996, Vol. 77, No. 3 -
2. An Overview of CMIP5 and the Experiment DesignTaylor et al.April 2012, Vol. 93, No. 4 -
3. A Practical Guide to Wavelet AnalysisTorrence et al.January 1998, Vol. 79, No. 1 -
4. The NCEP Climate Forecast System ReanalysisSaha et al.August 2010, Vol. 91, No. 8 -
5. NCEP–DOE AMIP-II Reanalysis (R-2)Kanamitsu et al.November 2002, Vol. 83, No. 11 -
6. A Pacific Interdecadal Climate Oscillation with Impacts on Salmon ProductionMantua et al.June 1997, Vol. 78, No. 6



